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Article by Jamie Mangrum
 

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A Series of Articles on Cosmoline Removal by Heat

Low and Constant Heat: Cosmoline Removal: Part 1 by Tom Boucher
Low and Constant Heat: Cosmoline Removal Part 2 - One Big Easy Bake Garbage Can by Jamie Mangrum
Low and Constant Heat: Cosmoline Removal Part 2 - One Big Easy Bake Garbage Can: An Addendum by R. Ted Jeo
Low and Constant Heat: Cosmoline Removal Part 2 - One Big Easy Bake Garbage Can: An Addendum by John King
 
Over the years when asked what I think the best method for seeping cosmoline out of a wooden rifle stock I always say to leave it in the sun. In the warmer months I will put a stock out in the back yard, directly in the sun and then periodically wipe off the seeping cosmoline. This takes several sessions and removes enough to make me happy. If you live in a place where you have warm summer day like weather year round then stop reading now because you are set for life. All right, for the rest of us during the non-summer type months we try all different kinds of substitute methods with varying success. I was recently reading Low and Constant Heat: Cosmoline Removal by Tom Boucher and he speaks about a "cosmo coffin" with light bulbs that melts cosmoline off of a stock.  I have seen several homemade models of this coffin on the internet. Each looks to be a pretty custom job requiring some woodworking skills. I am not a carpenter. I emailed Ted Jeo and Mark Trope and we threw around ideas for how we could build our own cosmoline ovens. I decided to follow the premise that all of the materials had to be ready made and easily assembled and all of the parts had to cost less than $50 (the mil-surp collector's credo). I had two designs in mind. The first is based upon a $17, 30 gallon galvanized steel garbage can. You can set it on its side in a stand and mount the lights inside. Close it up and you are good to go. No fear of it catching on fire. The other idea is based upon how the sun works. If the heat is high enough and constant it does not need to be an enclosed unit. You could make a frame out of PVC pipe and connectors. Then put tinfoil drip pans below to catch the cosmoline. I opted to go with the garbage can approach.

Like an idiot on the day after Christmas I thought - Hey! I have some time on my hands. I should go to Home Depot and pick up all of my parts. I could not even get into the parking lot! So, I went home and planned out my shopping list a little and decided to return the next day when most people had returned to work. When you can park in a space that is only three spaces away from the store you have picked a good day and time to go to Home Depot.  I walked around the store almost two hours picking out my parts.

 
QTY Item Description Price Extended Price
1 30 Gallon Galvanized Steel Garbage Can $17.95 $17.95
2 #10-31x1 1/2 Slotted Head Screws and Bolts (5 each in bag) $.98 $1.96
3 Porcelain Lamp Holder - Keyless $1.37 $4.11
1 25' Extension Cord $8.97 $8.97
1 Bag of Washers $.98 $.98
3 I/O Plastic Box $1.09 $3.27
1 Pkg Terminal Connectors $.99 $.99
1 Pkg Wire Connectors $.99 $.99
1 4 Pack 100 watt Bulbs $1.44 $1.44
 

Subtotal

  $40.66
 

Tax

7.75%

$3.15
 

Total

  $43.81
 
Figure 1 shows all of the parts ready to be assembled.
I came up with a very simple improvised stand that has an additional benefit. Basically I took a three foot section of 1" x 2" and drilled two holes through the can and the wood. I then bolted it together. At first I was also going to put a similar stand/leg at the rear of the can but found the can to be stable with one leg and since it was elevated at the front the cosmoline would flow to the bottom of the can.
Figure 3 shows one of the three I/O boxes. I chose plastic I/O boxes because they would work as an insulator between the wiring on the back of the ceramic light fixture and the metal of the can. I would have to check once I started testing to make certain they would hold up under sustained heat.  I punched out one of the tabs so I could slide the wiring harness through. I also drilled two 10-32 holes in both the can and the box. In the boxes I purchased there are guides for the nuts to rest in This is where I drilled.
Please note a major screw up. I used the bottom of the box as a drilling guide for also the wiring harness hole. I drilled it on the wrong side. I later drilled similar holes about two inches to the left (in the picture) of the holes I drilled by mistake.

Simple wiring diagram for Easy Bake Garbage Can

I cut off the female receptacle on the extension cord leaving the male plug attached. I then cut off three lengths. The first was about one and a half feet in length. The next was about two and a half feet in length and the third was about three feet in length. This left a power cord with a very long length of about eighteen feet. That is good if you are using this out doors or in the garage. You have your own built in extension cord.
Next I stripped back around three inches of insulation on both ends of the three lengths of extension cord and the one bare end of the power cord. I then stripped back the three wires on each and exposed a little over a quarter inch and then twisted the bare wire ends. 
Per the drawing above (figure 4) I twisted one end of each of the lengths of cord and the exposed end of the power cord. I twisted the wires of like color insulation and then capped them off with a wire connector. This means I took four green wires and twisted them together followed by four black wires twisted together and then four white wires twisted together (as shown in figure 7).
I placed a very stout tie strap as shown in figure 8 to prevent the wires from being accidentally pulled a part.
On each of the remaining exposed ends of the three lengths of cord I installed crimp on terminal connectors. This will make a clean installation on the back of the ceramic light fixtures.
It is easier to screw in the retaining screws outside of the can. Install them and then install the ceramic lamp fixture. Tighten the screws just short of holding the fixture in place and then remove the fixture. Repeat this for all three I/O boxes and fixtures.
Screw in the six 10-32 screws into the can. 
Set the I/O boxes over the screws. Place the nuts onto the screws and tighten all six down securing the I/O boxes inside the can.
Next pull the cord through the hole in the can and I/O box. I did not install a grommet in each hole. I filed down any sharp edges of the holes and am counting on the thick insulation of the extension cord to function as a grommet protecting the insulated wires inside. Like I did you can install tie straps on the cord on inside of the hole and the outside of the hole this will hold the cord in place securely and not allow it to move back and forth against the sharp edges drilled in the side of the can. Both tie straps should be flush against the sides of the can.  
Per the drawing above (figure 4) I attached the green wire to the green screw in the I/O box. Next I attached the black wire to the brass screw on the back of the lamp fixture followed by attaching the white wire to the silver screw. The lamp fixture comes with wiring instructions and if you use a color coded extension cord like I did everything should work out. Since you are working with electricity please take great care and note if you do build a Easy Bake Garbage Can you do so at your own risk.
I then installed the ceramic fixture on the I/O box and tightened down the screws. Note that you should not tighten down the screws too tightly as it will crack or break the ceramic easily.
Figure 16 shows the three fixtures installed.
Figure 17 shows my first run through light up test as being successful.

This next step really ticked off my wife when she found out what I had done. In my excitement as to the successful creation and testing of my device I emailed pictures to my wife. When she saw the rack I promptly received a phone call.  You see I did not want to go back to Home Depot and found the pictured rack in our garage and not knowing what it was used for proceeded to use it. I found out from my wife at rather high volumes that is was actually a component of the clothes dryer that facilitated drying tennis shoes.

She was none too happy at the prospect of having tennis shoes smell like cosmoline. It is really too bad because it worked perfect for my purpose. I now have to find a replacement as I was told never to use it again after I completely cleaned it and returned it to where I found it. Since I do not want to endure such high volume discussions again I will try to find something else that does not already have a primary use in some other appliance in the house. I was told to not even think about looking in the oven.
I found a cosmoline/oil soaked Yugo m48 Mauser hand guard sitting in my garage on a shelf. I placed it in the contraption and went to work on something on the computer for about 15 minutes. Wow! It really worked! Just look at the puddle of cosmoline sitting in the bottom of the can. Prior to going into the oven the hand guard did not have caked on cosmoline but was tacky to the touch. I am sure you know what I mean if you have purchased a cosmoline laden Yugoslavian SKS or Mauser of late. Even after you clean it off, when you go shooting or are in the sun for any length of time the stock starts seeping oil. I never realized how much cosmoline there really was still trapped in the wood.

I periodically tested how the plastic I/O as well as the insulation on the cord inside the can were holding up in the heat and could not find any problems.

Now the only negative thing I can say about this setup is that it has the capacity to hold a stock length of only 25 inches. To put that in perspective a typical 98 style Mauser stock is around 34 inches in length. What this means is you will have to have some stock hanging out and then have to rotate inserted sides.

Here are some of the positives aspects of the contraption:

  • Your wife does not kill you because you have used the oven in the kitchen. A minor ancillary side effect is that your food does not have a strange taste similar to melting cosmoline.
  • You can seep cosmoline out of stocks on rainy or snowy days without any sun light.
  • If you don't buy anymore rifles and no longer have a need you can always clean it up and either give it to a young daughter or granddaughter and tell her she will have an Easy Bake Oven that surpasses any that her friends may own.
  • You could use the garbage can oven to cure finishes at lower heats.

Now for some more serious stuff, here are some safety tips for using your own Easy Bake Garbage Can:

  • Use it in a well ventilated area.
  • Closely monitor the unit at all times.
  • Periodically stop and clean the melted cosmoline in the bottom of the can. Cosmoline is flammable.
  • Keep a fire extinguisher handy - just in case.
  • Periodically check the temperature and make certain it is not too hot. You really should not go above 200 degrees Fahrenheit.
 

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Article by Jamie Mangrum