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Click
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If you were to compare Surplus
Military Rifles with athletes - the Swedish Mauser m96 would be
a Ballet Dancer or maybe an Olympic Swimmer. Pure muscle - but just
enough to accomplish the task and not one single ounce of fat -
anywhere! Everything about the m96 screams elegance. From its long
sleek form to the way the bolt fits with the receiver, nothing wasted.
Even the 6.5x55mm round is one of the most accurate Military cartridges
ever devised.
Note:
The Swedes were
way ahead of the curve on using smaller caliber cartridges for military
rounds, adopting the 6.5x55mm round in 1893, way before the introduction
of the 5.56 NATO and other small caliber rounds around 70 years
later.
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The
m96 used for this article was manufactured in 1921 at the Carl
Gustafs Stads Gevarsfaktoriet (Carl Gustaf's City Rifle Factory),
or at least the receiver was (as shown in figure 3).
The rifle may have been actually assembled some time in the 1930s
from stockpiled parts.
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This rifle has what is referred
to as a Type 2, 2nd variation style disk (as shown in
figure 5). These brass disks were installed on the right
side of the rifle's stock after the adoption of the m/94/41, 6.5x55mm
cartridge in 1941. The disk is divided into three sections. The
largest wedge represents the level of bore erosion. The second largest
wedge, with words, told the shooter how much to adjust hold over
for the new m/94/41 cartridge. The rifles were originally sighted
for the m/94 cartridge. Notice the smallest wedge on the disk with
a number 1 in the narrowest part of the wedge and the
numbers 2 and 3 in the widest part of the wedge.
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The
number in the smallest part of the wedge is the condition of the
bore.
- 0 means the bore is
almost new.
- 1 means the bore is
only slightly worn (this rifle).
- 2 means the bore is
moderately worn.
- 3 means the rifle
bore is serviceable.
- 4 means the barrel
should be replaced.
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Swedish Steel is a term used when referring to the steel
used by the Swedish and Mauser manufacturing facilities to make
the m96 rifles. The Swedes felt that their steel was far superior
to all others. When Mauser was contracted to make Swedish Mausers
in Germany - they were required to use Swedish Steel in the manufacturing
process.
The sights
on the m96 start at 300 meters. I would have to aim low on the target
set at 100 yards. I picked a point of aim on the target and squeezed
off a magazine of cartridges. Not bad for my first five of the day!
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Figure 6 shows my grouping next
to a U.S. Quarter. The Swede
is a very accurate rifle, made for long distance shooting. When
watching the Military Silhouette Matches, there are quite a few
shooters shooting m96 rifles. The only problem I can see with the
Swede is that the 6.5mm round is not a very large caliber round
(a problem at least for Silhouette Shooting). A heavy bullet
at a high velocity is what is needed to knock down a large steel
silhouette at such long distances. To compensate for the size of
the 6.5x55mm cartridge, everyone I have spoken with uses fairly
hot loads to accomplish consistent knock downs.
I paid around $269 (a little
more than I normally spend for a surplus rifle) for my Swedish
Mauser and I think it was money well spent. The m/96 is definitely
a must have military surplus rifle for any collection.
jlm
Bibliography
Steve Kehaya and Joe Poyer, "For Collectors Only:
The Swedish Mauser Rifles", North Cape Publications.
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