Lil' Miss, the SKS - Part 2

Lil' Miss is the SKS carbine that I recently wrote about in the article Lil' Miss, the SKS. I found her just as a barreled receiver and have built her up from parts. Since she is "my" proverbial Frankenstein, I feel inclined and guilt free to use her as a test bed for some rather wicked and safe modifications. In this article I continue the Lil' Miss saga with three new additions to her tricked out form. First I modify the bolt to make it more safe, next I replace the gas tube assembly, and last I install fiber optic sights.

I read a post in our message forum recently by Texas gunsmith Ben Murray about a new firing pin and spring that he made for SKS carbines. He states that his firing pin and spring, "Virtually eliminates the possibility of the dreaded slam-fire and uncontrollable full-auto!"

Since I was having withdrawal symptoms from not making any modifications to Lil' Miss in the past couple of months I decided to take him up on his offer to let me check a kit out.  

First off you can either install the pin and spring yourself if you so feel inclined. Even though I cover the installation below in detail you can click here for detailed SKS bolt disassembly and reassembly instructions. If you choose the home modification route then the part set is $22.00 including shipping (anywhere in lower 48) via USPS "Priority" [TX residents add 8.25% sales tax]. You can also send your bolt off to Ben and he will install the pin and spring for you for $30.00.

The original Russian SKS Type 1 firing pin had a firing pin return spring. This design allowed the firing pin to return via the spring to its rear most position and stay there until the hammer were to impact it again. Later SKS carbines and the one or ones most likely that you own, have a free floating firing pin that can float forward, lodge in place, and cause a slam fire condition when the bolt is slammed forward and the primer of the loaded cartridge is struck against the protruding firing pin.

This is one way this dangerous mishap can occur and since the SKS bolt is difficult to disassemble for most folks this may actually become a reality as the more carbon and gunk fouling build up inside the bolt around the firing pin. Actually there are many ways you can have a "doubling or automatic fire" occur in an SKS. Most occur as a result of the trigger malfunctioning. But, it never hurts to improve on a design and make a firearm more safe to carry and handle. Kind of ironic that you would be reverting to the original or first design of the weapon. Kind of a good idea that maybe they should not have dropped in the first place.

First I removed the receiver cover. For detailed disassembly and reassembly instructions for the SKS carbine click here.

Set the receiver cover, recoil spring, and recoil spring guide off to the side.

Murray's Guns Information

Early Russian SKSs had a firing pin design that incorporated a return spring. Why "later" Russians, Chinese and most all others do not have this design and spring, is still a mystery. Without it, slam-fire and uncontrollable full-auto are much more likely! (even with your finger nowhere near the trigger!) Removing all the carbon, dirt, and/or Cosmoline, may not be enough to insure the firing pin doesn’t lock forward. The pic below is a cutaway SKS bolt with firing pin taper, and taper in bottom of hole in bolt, vividly shown. This is where a mechanical "lock-up" can occur, as any tapered pin driven into a similarly tapered hole will likely lock the pin in place. (check "Morse Taper" tools in any Machine Shop)

The alteration done to the firing pin in conjunction with spring, or Murrays replacement firing pin and spring, will virtually eliminate this problem. And, will allow the use of soft-primered "American" ammo or reloads, as well!

Yugo/Russian style, newly manufactured, CNC machined and heat treated firing pins with spring, are now available. Drop in fit with no alterations required. Fits Yugo, Russian AND Chinese. $35.00 includes "First Class" anywhere in lower 48. ($37.00 for Paypal or CC) [Texas residents add 6.25% tax]

If you want to send your bolt for disassembly and installation of new SS firing pin and spring, just add $6.00. We'll also return your original firing pin.

OR,

Send your breech bolt assembly, and we'll disassemble, alter your original firing pin permanently, clean, and reinstall with spring for $30.00. (ready to drop in your rifle and shoot)

Attention Gunsmiths (ffl holders) -- Springs available at the following prices:

Qty. 1 to 9...$2.50 each
Qty. 10 to 24... $2.00 each
Qty. 25 +...$1.50 each
NOTE: As of 3-15-05 all springs will be supplied by the famous "Wolff" gunspring manufacturing company!

All prices include return First class postage to the lower 48 states.

Send a Cashiers Check or Postal Money Order for "SS Firing Pin & Spring" or send your breech bolt for alteration TODAY!

All prices include return First class postage to the lower 48 states.


Murray's Guns

12696 FM 2127
Bowie, Texas 76230
Email: ben@murraysguns.com
Web: http://www.murraysguns.com/sksown.htm

Remove the bolt carrier and bolt and separate the two and set the bolt carrier to the side.

I have finally found the trick to removing the firing pin retainer pins from an SKS bolt. While casting bullets I make lead alloy ingots for later use.

If I lay the bolt across (as shown in figure 5) the lead alloy ingot and then while using a steal punch and a heavy hammer (as shown in figure 6) the pin will come out easily - like slicing through warm butter. Amazing what happens when you use the correct tools!

Set the retaining pin aside.

Remove the firing original firing pin and set aside.

Place the Murray's spring over the firing pin.

Insert the new firing pin assembly into the bolt with the longer flat side facing upward.

While holding in the firing pin, insert the firing pin retaining pin just to hold the firing pin in place.

Tap the firing pin retaining pin back into place.

Now push the rear of the firing pin and you will see the tip of the firing pin protrude from the face of the bolt. When you let go, the pin will recede back into the bolt. Not bad! The pin does not protrude unless the hammer strikes it.

Next, I found I did not like the job I had done on the ATI black handguard when I had originally installed it. It was loose and moved back and forth noticeably. I decided to pick up one of the Tapco aftermarket handguard/gas tubes. Without reading the instructions I tried to install it, as all males normally do, and found it did not fit. Letting out an audible sigh I picked up the instructions and actually read them. The instructions state that you might have to file off some of the front of the tube so it will fit properly. When I tried to install my new tube, the gas cylinder tube latch would not close all of the way. I found by comparing against the original gas tube that I needed to file at an angle in the area outlined in figure 14 above. I did this little by little until it finally fit snuggly.

Tapco Information

Designed to be stronger and better than the original - black 33% fiber-glass filled Nylon handguard matches aftermarket stocks.

New Design Benefits:

  • Stronger ribs prevent slipping and enhance cooling
  • Fits all SKS variants except Yugoslavian model
  • Made in the USA

Price $29.99

SKS GAS TUBE WITH BLACK HANDGUARD

It does look mean and matches the excellent ATI Monte Carlo stock.  Also, they do make a model for the Yugo 59/66 SKS carbine. This tube is a must have recommendation if you are converting your carbine over to the dark side.

Williams Firesights Information

Prepare yourself for the fiber-optic light gathering sensation that not only allows for higher visibility, but also presents a faster sight and target picture. It's the day time sight that's lightweight, and yet very durable. It's the sight that brightens in low light situations. Made from aircraft strength aluminum (front beads are made of steel) not plastic.

Price $39.95

SKS Rifle Fire Sight Set  

Next, I decided to install a set of the William's Firesights. Since this was not a Yugo SKS there was no filing or cutting to make the sights fit as in my original article on the sights.

The sights are very bright and the sight picture, as shown in figure 16, is excellent. Like I said before - "Like a little red dot scope that does not need batteries, just sunlight."

Note the red painted on the rear sight assembly. What you are looking at is some of my daughter's nail polish as I am too cheap to purchase commercial bolt/screw lock. Once the carbine was sighted in for windage I put a couple dabs on the screws as well as the aperture as I have noticed it can come loose easily. Remember, nail polish makes your rifle fashionable, yet battle ready! Nothing takes the fun out of a firefight like a rear sight that is flopping around!

 

jlm;)

 

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